Russian President Vladimir Putin has warned that any Western forces deployed to Ukraine would be considered “legitimate targets” for Russia’s military. His comments came Friday at an economic forum in Vladivostok, a day after Kyiv’s allies announced plans to send troops as part of a potential peace agreement.
On Thursday, 26 countries led by France and Britain pledged to join a “reassurance force” on land, at sea, and in the air to monitor any eventual peace deal. The war, which began in February 2022, has already claimed tens of thousands of lives, displaced millions, and devastated much of Ukraine’s east and south.
“If some troops appear there, especially now during the fighting, we proceed from the premise that they will be legitimate targets,” Putin said, insisting that foreign deployments would not foster long-term peace. He also blamed Ukraine’s growing military ties with the West as one of the “root causes” of the war.
French President Emmanuel Macron said the proposed troops would not be deployed on the front line but would help “prevent any new major aggression.” Standing beside Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, Macron described the decision as a “serious and concrete step.” Zelensky welcomed the pledge, saying security guarantees backed by Western troops are essential to deter future Russian offensives.
The details of the mission, including troop numbers and national contributions, remain unclear. U.S. involvement is also uncertain, though President Donald Trump has pushed for talks to end the war. Previous diplomatic efforts have failed to move beyond limited prisoner exchanges.
Putin argued there would be no need for foreign troops if peace agreements were reached: “If decisions are reached that will lead to peace, to long-term peace, then I simply don’t see the point in their presence. Because if deals are reached, let no one doubt that Russia will comply with them in full.”
Western leaders, however, point to Russia’s history of violating agreements on Ukraine, from the 1994 Budapest Memorandum to more recent ceasefire deals. Many accuse Moscow of using negotiations to buy time while expanding territorial control.
Earlier this week, Putin boasted that Russian forces were advancing along the front line in eastern and southern Ukraine and vowed to continue fighting if no peace deal is secured.
Meanwhile, divisions remain within the so-called “coalition of the willing.” German Chancellor Friedrich Merz urged stronger action against Moscow but expressed caution over the scope of Germany’s involvement.
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Putin warns Western troops in Ukraine would be “legitimate targets” as allies plan peacekeeping force. Zelensky calls move a vital security guarantee.