The Presidency has rejected claims by former Labour Party presidential candidate Peter Obi that Nigeria’s rising fuel prices are mainly due to a lack of strategic petroleum reserves.
It said Obi’s comments oversimplify a complex problem and ignore the deeper structural challenges that have long affected the country’s energy sector.
In a statement shared on social media, presidential aide Dada Olusegun argued that recent increases in petrol prices are largely driven by global market forces, not the absence of strategic reserves.
He noted that many advanced economies with large reserves still experience price swings because reserves are not used simply to stop normal market movements.
Olusegun stressed that Nigeria’s main problem lies in decades of low refining capacity, heavy dependence on imported petrol, and pressure on the foreign exchange market.
He said these long term issues make the country highly vulnerable whenever international oil prices rise or the naira weakens.
According to him, real long term planning would focus on building and sustaining local refineries, improving energy infrastructure, stabilising the exchange rate, and keeping policies consistent.
He added that reducing the entire debate to the idea of building or not building a strategic reserve does not address the root of the problem.
The aide also reminded Obi that during the 2023 election campaign, he spoke in favour of removing fuel subsidies and allowing prices to reflect market realities.
He argued that the same principle now at work in the current pricing system is one Obi previously endorsed, and that this should be acknowledged in his criticism.
Peter Obi had earlier blamed the latest sharp jump in petrol and diesel prices on poor planning and lack of a strategic reserve to cushion external shocks such as tensions in the Middle East.
He said the speed at which global events translate into hardship in Nigeria shows that the government has not adequately prepared for crises in the oil market.
Obi also described the continuous fuel price hikes as insensitive in the face of widespread poverty and economic hardship.
He called on President Bola Tinubu’s administration to reverse the increases, explain how pricing decisions are made, and present a clear plan to protect citizens.
The back and forth between Obi and the Presidency underscores ongoing tensions over how best to manage fuel pricing, subsidy removal, and broader economic reforms.
Many Nigerians continue to express concern about the impact of higher fuel costs on food prices, transport fares, and small businesses.
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