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Ghana’s Tax System Encourages Evasion, Enriches a Few – ISSER Director

On May 28, 2025, Professor Peter Quartey, Director of the Institute of Statistical, Social and Economic Research (ISSER), highlighted concerns over Ghana's current tax system. He stated that the structure encourages tax evasion and disproportionately benefits a select few, particularly within the informal sector. BackgroundSpeaking at the Graphic Ecobank Economic Forum, Prof. Quartey emphasized that the imposition of high taxes on businesses and individuals, aimed at achieving revenue targets, has inadvertently led to increased tax evasion. He pointed out that the Value Added Tax (VAT) system, with rates exceeding 21%, places a significant burden on businesses and consumers, especially when compared to neighboring countries with VAT rates averaging between 15% and 18%. Key Issues Identified High Tax Rates: The elevated VAT rates and other levies have made compliance challenging, prompting many to evade taxes. Informal Sector Challenges: With over 80% […]

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Traoré’s Footsteps: Ghana Tells Foreign Miners to Leave

In a bold move echoing the policies of Burkina Faso's President Ibrahim Traoré, Ghana has announced a significant shift in its mining sector. Effective May 1, 2025, the Ghanaian government will prohibit foreigners from trading or purchasing artisanally mined gold within the country. This decision marks a pivotal step in Ghana's ongoing battle against illegal mining activities, commonly referred to as "galamsey," and aims to reclaim control over its valuable natural resources. Ghana's New Mining Policy The newly established Ghana Gold Board (GoldBod) will replace the previous licensing agency, the Precious Minerals Marketing Co. Under the new law signed by President John Dramani Mahama on April 2, only GoldBod will be authorized to buy, sell, assay, and export gold produced by licensed small-scale miners. Non-compliance with this regulation will result in criminal charges. Finance Minister Dr. Cassiel Ato Forson emphasized […]

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IMF to Ghana, African nations: Tighten fiscal policies as global risks rise

Speaking at a press conference during the IMF-World Bank Spring Meetings, Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva warned that while Africa’s long-term prospects remain strong, immediate policy tightening is needed to navigate looming economic shocks. While Africa has been home to some of the world’s fastest-growing economies in recent years, Ms Georgieva cautioned that low-income and conflict-affected nations risk falling further behind due to the indirect effects of weakening global demand.The IMF has already revised down growth projections for the continent. The impact of current economic shocks varies across Africa. Oil-exporting nations like Nigeria face budget pressures from falling crude prices, while oil importers, including Ghana, benefit from lower energy costs. However, Ghana’s recent decision to raise interest rates for the first time in nearly three years—contrasting with Egypt’s rate cut—reflects the differing policy needs across African economies.Ms Georgieva outlined key recommendations […]

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